Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Ethnic Relations - 1177 Words

ETHNIC RELATIONS Prateek Shukla 3/30/05 ETHNIC RELATIONS PAPER We dont want you here anymore white principal, (Roberts 2) such misanthropical acts and slanders have been committed against thousands of people, almost every single day, here in the U.S. In fact, there have been many volatile arguments on the constitutional rights of ethnicity. Paul Craig Roberts believes that mass immigration will endanger American society. On the other side of the story is Professor Lipsitz, who believes that we must overcome racial and ethnic boundaries despite differences.†¦show more content†¦Angela Davis points to workers centers like Asian Immigrant Women Advocates, and lives but not just, class, racial, or gender identities. Such centers also protest against domestic violence, legal advice, and divorce (Lipsitz 2). Because there is no possible way to improve Asian American immigrant workers and because entrepreneurs are often part of the problem, these efforts will automatically lead to inter-ethnic alliances. Inter-ethnic anti-racism enables ma ny aggrieved groups to focus on oppression, and may show that racialized groups are not just at a disadvantage but are being taken advantage of. Inter-ethnic anti-racism is one way we can see the world as another perspective, rather than our false interpretations. The years 2000-2004 have been a critical moment for everyone, of every cultural belonging. In 2001, Al Qaeda launched a sky attack and crashed a plane on the Twin Towers, killing hundreds of innocent people. Soon, the government started to test people, and determine if they work for Al Qaeda. More than half the time, these government officials deport these immigrants due to racism, or fear, and these deportees became the crabs in the barrel. These misanthropical acts have occurred everywhere, not only in the United States of America. Sri Lankas ethnic relations are characterized by periodic disharmony. Since independence, estranged relations between the Sinhalese and the Tamils haveShow MoreRelatedEthnic Relations2104 Words   |  9 PagesFinal Exam The question of race and discrimination has been around a long time, dating back to the slave age. So the fact that it is still an issue today is no surprise at all. In fact, you might be able to say that race and discrimination is still around today but has changed over time. Why is it important to understand the question of race and discrimination? It is important because helps you be a more well-rounded person. I have learned this and have become more aware of this because I amRead MoreRace and Ethnic Relations815 Words   |  4 PagesWorsening Racial Inequality through Recession Racial inequality has indeed become less common than in the past, but it is still very much present in our current everyday society. It may be true that the overt practices such as slavery, beatings, or blatant segregation are rare, but our American culture is progressing towards more covert racism, discrimination and segregation. This form is just as painful to subordinate groups, although increasingly discrete. There are many reasons to which weRead MoreRace, Racial And Ethnic Relations1631 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Haviland text states that â€Å"The concept of race has no biological basis. Therefore, race is seen as a cultural construct† (Haviland et. al. 2014). Joe R. Feagin and Clairece Booher Feagin support this statement in their textbook: Racial and Ethnic Relations. 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Art and the aesthetic realm are situated within a social context and racial order is integral to the social context. Select one or two pieces of artistic good – painting, literature, cinema, music, fashion – and analyze how the artwork reflects a White, Racist and an Antiracist aesthetic. Aesthetics and race have gone hand in hand for many years in a variety of ways. Artistic goods can often representRead MoreAmerican Ethnic Relations : A Historical Perspective944 Words   |  4 Pagesculture, religion and physiological differences (with the most obvious being complexion ), to mention but a few. The four main examples of these models of class-allocation and/or ethnic separation in the United States of America are thoroughly addressed by George M. Fredrickson in his essay, â€Å"Models of American Ethnic Relations: A Historical Perspective†. He approaches the subject in a very systematic way, showing the relationship between each of the models and its predecessor. He also presents itRead MoreRace, Gender, and Ethnic Relations in the United States705 Words   |  3 Pagesdo you see race, ethnicity, and gender issues, trends, and demographics 10 or 20 years from now in USA society?   Race, gender, and ethnic relations in the United States have dramatically changed in the last fifty years. Much progress has been made in terms of respecting equal rights on the basis of race, ethnicity, and gender. Since the changes in these relations are ongoing, being challenged and reformulated, the pertinent question now is how does the future look like? How will race, ethnicityRead More Police Relations with Minority Ethnic Communities Essay2908 Words   |  12 PagesPolice Relations with Minority Ethnic Communities The Macpherson report was published in 1999 amidst problems of racial inequality and a lack of faith in the police amongst minority ethnic communities. There is an ongoing debate on whether Macpherson’s report was a help or a hindrance with regards to minority ethnic relations and the police; it is this dispute that the essay shall examine. To begin with the paper will look at the problems, which existed prior to SirRead MoreHistory of Ethnic Relations in Afghanistan, An Outline Essay1320 Words   |  6 Pagesforeseeable future will be considered one of peacefulness and getting back together or discord and conflict. This research paper is going to be on the ethnic groups that reside within Afghanistan and examine the ethnic stratification system of that nation in comparison with the United States. II. Body paragraph #1- An Uneven History of Ethnic Relations Modern day group associations and goals had been formed and significantly affected throughout the introduction of contemporary Afghanistan throughoutRead MoreSports Logos And Racism : Sports And Ethnic Relations2849 Words   |  12 Pages Emily Thompson Race and Ethnic Relations – SOC 215 Tina Eyraud Sports Logos and Racism Sports teams across the United States, ranging from high school to college all the way to the NFL teams, have derogatory names and logos that come from a variety of sources. Some of the most controversial names come from Indigenous culture, such as the Washington Redskins. The ongoing battle between who owns the name and whether or not these sports teams can use the names, is nothing new. This

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Gangster Films The Most Complex Category Of Films

Introduction Gangster films are the most complex category of films that mirror our views on the moral justice. Crime films centered on criminal activities such as hoodlums, alcohol during prohibition, bank robbery, and petty theft. Admittedly, the criminal activities that featured in the gangster films got executed against the laws, and they were carried out with no regard to the safety of human life. They evolve around gangsters who were motivated to seek power and wealth. The earliest gangster films in the United States can be traced back to the silent epoch of 1897-1927 when the country was experiencing the progressive era (Kolker 67). The crime films during this period capitalized on the social conditions that were being encountered in the United States such as the immigration and urbanization that resulted in increasing of organized crimes, distrust of the government and social anarchy. Apparently, the proliferation of gangster activities and the social disorder led to the emergence of crime films. Importantly, the gangster films of the 1920s and late 1930s led to significant influence to the American cinema gangster mythology. These mythical gangster films were driven in a manner that could reach their epitome where ironically, they got doomed. The characters of these films were described as both heroes and criminals depending on the way the society viewed them. The gangster activities depicted in these early films were as a result of a failed Uni ted States economicShow MoreRelatedThe History of Film Noir Essay1018 Words   |  5 PagesThe History of Film Noir Film Noir literally means ‘Black Film’. This term was first coined by French film critic Nino Frank, who noticed a trend in the darkness of themes in many American films that constituted wartime cinema. Classic film noir developed during the 1940’s during and after World War two, taking advantage of the post war zeitgeist of anxiety, pessimism and suspicion. Mistrust, fear, paranoia, and bleakness is obvious in noir, it reflects the cold warRead MoreQuentin Tarantino - Adventures in Postmodern Cinema4027 Words   |  17 PagesQuentin Tarantino: Adventures in Postmodern Cinema Elias Soh Quentin Tarantino: Adventures in Contemporary Postmodern Cinema 0700173H T03 Ms. Ng Kwee Hoon Film Theory Criticism Quentin Tarantino: Adventures in Contemporary Postmodern Cinema Introduction Abstract FILMS written and directed by Quentin Tarantino between 1991 and 2004 have been variously admired for their styles, visual and verbal wit, three-dimensional characterization and character development and unique narrative structureRead MoreFilm Analysis3103 Words   |  13 PagesFilm Analysis Holly Cox Adam Deutsch English 225: Introduction to Film August 30, 2010 Film Analysis There is so much more to analyzing films than watching a movie. Film analysis is a very complex procedure. â€Å"Analysis generally, means breaking up the whole to discover the nature, function, and interrelationships of the parts† (Boggs, J. Petrie, D., 2008, p. 7). In analyzing a film, you must not only analyze the film as a whole, but you must also analyze each element that makes up the filmRead More Subverting the Conventional: Combining Genre in Kellys Donnie Darko6339 Words   |  26 Pagesguidelines of genre while deciding the film of choice. A reason for seeing a Western is never because the genre has evolved from primarily racist films involving cowboys and Indians to movies that vindicate Indians and work toward demythologizing the old West. Similarly, broad generalizations of genre are constantly used to categorize film. Courtship-Romance Musicals or Rock Operas are often shuffled into the generic class of Musical, while the 1930’s films of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, examplesRead MoreHow Chinese Cinema Has Reflected And Shaped The Idea Of Nation2724 Words   |  11 Pagesframing and characterization of Lee, and in specific in his role as Chen Zhen in the film ‘Fist of Fury’ compresses within the masculine body of Bruce Lee the character of Chinese nationalism and masculinity. What do cinema and movies actually mean? The term cinema is defined as the art of moving pictures or a visual media that tells stories, exposes reality and conveys messages. On the other hand, movies, also called a film or motion picture is also a story that is communicated with animating images.Read MoreEssay African American Perception2485 Words   |  10 PagesThe perception of racism towards African Americans in the United States is shown through both current American novels and films. Nearly every novel and film made today portrays a sense of racism towards African Americans and continually has the African American gangster and the white man hero. Unfortunately, many African Americans are categorized compared to whites as less qualified, educated and trustworthy. More specifically, the novel Southland acknowledged a different racial perception of jobsRead MoreMovie Marketing6914 Words   |  28 PagesCONTENTS Media, messages and styles used by Indian marketing communicators of Films 1. Overview of Indian Film Industry and Market 2. 4Ps concept applied on the movie industry as a whole 3. Overview of the film making business 4. Classification of movies from a producer’s or distributor’s point of view 5. Classification of movies as products 6. Publicity of movies 7. How different media is used for publicity of movies? 8. Alterative marketing methods 9. Music as a promotionRead MoreMedia Representation Of Art Crime3638 Words   |  15 PagesThe aim of this paper is to examine the various aspects of the crime genre in film and television and to illustrate that the artificial image of the ‘Hollywood art thief’ detracts from the understanding of and attitude towards the serious threat that art theft and illegal trafficking pose to the global community. This analysis has been done using research on art cases, crime theory and through the exploration of film and television having to do with crimes involving art. Hollywood scripts and televisionRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesFILM LANGUAGE FILM LANGUAGE A Semiotics of the Cinema Christian Metz Translated by Michael Taylor The University of Chicago Press Published by arrangement with Oxford University Press, Inc. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637  © 1974 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved. English translation. Originally published 1974 Note on Translation  © 1991 by the University of Chicago University of Chicago Press edition 1991 Printed in the United States of America 09 08 07 6Read MoreBritish Arts5612 Words   |  23 Pages 2.5. Music 2.6. Literature 2.7. The fine arts III. Conclusion 1. Overview of the arts in Britain 2.1. What are â€Å"The arts†? The art is the term which is used to refer to literature, music, painting, sculpture, film, opera, crafts, theatre, ballet etc. This term is usually called â€Å"umbrella term† and usually implies seriousness, so that core examples of these art activities which regarded as â€Å"light† may be referred to simply as â€Å"entertainment†. Art, or fine arts

Monday, December 9, 2019

Dramatic Scene free essay sample

In what ways does Miller make this scene especially dramatic? Explore what it reveals about Eddie. Page 35-42 Miller uses a variety of ways to make this scene dramatic such as the use of stage directions and how they create a lot of tension between the characters. Miller also uses a lot of entrances and exiting between the characters allowing a dialogue to form, permitting an intense emotional confrontation between the characters. For example in the earlier scene, Eddie is talking to Alfieri in his office, Alfieri advises Eddie to let Catherine marry Rodolfo and that he can’t marry her which angers Eddie. She wants to get married, Eddie. She can’t marry you, can she? †Ã¢â‚¬ (furiously)What’re you talkin’ about, marry me! I don’t know what the hell you’re talkin’ about! † This shows that he is outraged that Alfieri would think that he would want to marry Catherine, but it also shows that he cannot admit his feelings towards Catherine. We will write a custom essay sample on Dramatic Scene or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the earlier scene we clearly see the tension growing over Eddies disapproval towards Catherine and Rodolfo’s growing relationship.It is very clear that Catherine and Rodolfo like each other and Eddie doesnt bother Catherine in anyway except she is confused the fact that Eddies acting weird towards her new found love. Eddie is back after an unsuccessful attempt to persuade Alfieri that Rodolfo is breaking the law. He also tried to prove Rodolfo is not a real man meaning he is Homosexual. He aint right quote was always repeated in Eddies speech showing he is obsessed and strongly believes in what he says.From an earlier scene we know that when Rodolfo sings ‘Paper doll’ to Catherine, there’s a bit of tension between everyone in the house after Eddie tells him to stop singing, so when Catherine invites Rodolfo to dance to it, it builds up a lot of anger in Eddie. When Catherine asks Rodolfo to dance the stage directions show that â€Å"(EDDIE freezes)†, this shows that Eddie’s anger has built up to an extent making it hard for him to hold it back. This also shows that Catherine’s love for Rodolfo is growing, making Eddie jealous.Eddies bitter response is three times to repeat the formula: He sings, he cooks, and he could make dresses. .. I cant cook, I cant sing, I cant make dresses, so Im on the water front. But if I could cook, if I could sing, if I could make dresses, I wouldnt be on the water front. This shows that he is insinuating that Rodolfo is very feminine. The stage direction tells us that Eddie has been unconsciously twisting the newspaper, this shows that he has been venting his anger also another stage direction shows, â€Å"He has bent the rolled paper and it suddenly tears in two.He suddenly gets up and pulls his pants over his belly†¦Ã¢â‚¬ this shows that he is expressing his rage in an indirect way. Eddie never showed how he really felt about Rodolfo but throughout this scene some tension between the two characters is clearly conveyed by their actions and words. The first clear sign of tensions arises when the main characters are talking about lemons and oranges on trees. The smooth conversation builds up to a peak of tension when Eddie says, I heard them paint oranges to make them look orange. At this point, both Marco and Rodolfo correct him.When Rodolfo says, lemons are green, Eddie over reacts and almost shouts at Rodolfo. In the quote for Christ sake it shows that he is angry and annoyed about being corrected. At this point Beatrice deliberately changes subject inquiring to Marco about his family and wife. The change of subject didnt bring the tension down but instead back to the peak after Eddies comments. Marco was talking about his wife and how he misses her and children. Eddie compounds Marcos misery when he suggests Marcos wife might be unfaithful. I betcha theres plenty surprises sometimes when those guys get back there, heh? Marco assures Eddie that woman wait and Rodolfo states it is stricter in Italy than and not as free as in America. Eddie now turns his attention to him in the stage direction â€Å"Eddie looks at him now† and uses this opportunity to turn the conversation to his advantage. We can see he is uneasy and quite angry in the stage direction â€Å"rises, paces up and down†. He points out that Rodolfo is wrong, the way he has been taking Catherine out without permission. Marco agrees with Eddie and advises Rodolfo. You come home early now, Rodolfo, portrays Marco as a responsible character.Eddie also points out Rodolfo should be working not having a good time. We can see Eddies stage directions show his anger and impatience. â€Å"Holding back a voice full of anger†, fact that Eddie â€Å"goes to his rocker† and â€Å"reads the newspaper† are significant show of his Alpha male status. Later near the ending of the scene Eddie tells Rodolfo about boxing matches and offers to teach him to box. This scene shows Marco alarmed after Eddie Punched Rodolfo. After allowing Rodolfo to land some blows, Eddie strikes him harder: It mildly staggers Rodolfo.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Steve Jobs biography

Introduction The phrase â€Å"a failure is a man who blundered, but is not able to cash in on the experience† by Elbert Hubbard lingers in many minds as far as finding its implication is concerned. Just like many other quotes associated with Hubbard, it remains immortal due to its relevance over time, beyond many generations in the past and even in the future. This quote in particular, has become synonymous with lives of people.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Steve Jobs biography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The essence of the above phrase lies on the fact that a failure is not a failure until one learns from it to avoid failure in the future. It, therefore, implies that we should learn from our mistakes and strive to look at past inefficiencies so that we are able to mitigate any repeat in the future. The author acknowledges that it is in human nature to ‘fall’ but be caution, to learn f rom the past mistakes and to benefit in building a formidable future as a result of the experience gained from the past. In this regard, this essay seeks to link between the phrase by this great American philosopher and the life and times of the great entrepreneur, Steve Jobs. Spector (1985) interrogates the inadequacies that Jobs faced in his life and how he took them positively trying to improve his lifestyle and his commitment towards making a positive contribution to the society. (Stross, 1993) Throughout his life he was able to face hurdles which were some kind of a stepping stone towards success, manifested through the empire and legacy that he built with the aim of improving the life standard of this generation and the generations to come. The adoption of the above phrase enabled Steve Jobs to be immortal even with his passing on. Steve Jobs was born in an ordinary family and led an ordinary life, nonetheless, he managed to climb the ladder of life by doing ordinary things in an ordinary way. In such a simple way he became one of the most celebrated people of all times in the electronics field. (Young, 1988) He lived with his parents (adopted) and was frequently engaged in working on electronics with his father who taught him determination and resilience, requisite virtues for success. He practiced diligence and innovative approach in his work as far as creativity was concerned. His elementary school life was not flowery as he had difficulty to communicate with his peers and occasionally had to bribed his elementary school teacher because of his studying (Butcher,1987). In spite the challenges Steve Jobs encountered in elementary school, he was able to forge ahead not loosing focus in life and not giving up his interests. The quote by Hubbard applied in his life to the latter. His life in high school entailed spending free time at computer related work.Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper wi th 15% OFF Learn More He would go to Hewlett-Packard, where he encountered a valuable friendship with Steve Wozniak, a computer wizard. They blended well and had mutual friendship that was close to admiration. Time after high school was full of intrigues as he dropped from Reed College after attending for only half a year. The rest of the year he inconsistently attended creative lessons only to find something interesting in typography. Determination was a virtue he would not have identified both his interests and his talent with. He did not look at the challenges he was facing at school but fought hard for a place in life. Being in constant search for spiritual fulfillment, he visited India where he used psychedelic drugs and later rejoined his friend Wozniak to cofound what is today a brand name Apple (Alison, 1996). They started it on a humble background by selling Jobs’ vehicle (Volkswagen bus), while a friend of his patted with his calculator. Challenges and hard ships they experienced couldn’t stop their desire to succeed in life. In spite of the turbulent tides, they fought and did their best to remain focused building a worldwide venture. Notwithstanding his unique school life, Jobs offered a complementary hand to his friend and they became business partners. The two friends, Wozniak and Jobs, introduced a new edge to the computer world by diverging a new approach in the industry. They used a different technological approach that was focused on production of relatively smaller components that were affordable and competitive in the market (Levy, 1994). Their models were easy to use in comparison with the products the market offered at that moment. There initial model was Apple1. It made a fortune and brought a lot of rewards. Within three-year-time they were working harder to introduce another product Apple11. Their income increased by over seven hundred percent. Within one decade of their existence in the market, they had made a br and name that was the best in the world of computers. The phrase, â€Å"a failure is a man who blundered, but is not able to cash in on the experience† by Hubbard is applicable here. They have used their chance and improved the first Apple model rather than neglected it. In a spun of three years they had used their previous experience to make Apple11. This enabled Steve Jobs and his colleague to bank seven hundred folds much. Apple as a company had misdoings especially on the subsequent models. That resulted in reducing sale rates of the product. Some of them were even recalled due to the consumer complaints. Other brands like IBM gave them a run for their money. In middle 80s they introduced the Macintosh approach that did little to edge out IBM, a key competitor, from the market. Then the board developed squabbles with Steve Jobs forcing his resignation in the year 1985.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Steve Jobs biography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Just like our guiding quote has it, he did not tire, he started another firm by the name NeXT, Inc instead. That followed with acquisition of an Imation company with a subsequent great deal of resilience and determination putting forth focus to excel (Wozniak, Jobs, 2006). He renamed it Pixar Studios. Steve Jobs did not major on the challenges that had become of his former work place. He came back and managed to make a formidable force to reckon with the animation world. His new venture was successful but could not permeate the American market forcing it to merge with Apple where Steve Jobs got back his leadership role (CEO) back (Duncan, 2004). Banking on lessons of the past failures, Steve Jobs reinvented Apple by use of innovative ways bringing some changes to the management. They were able to meet the customer demands by working different models that came with a stylish touch. Today Apple is a brand name that has cut a niche in the American market and the world at large. This has seen its competitors struggling to match its revolutionary products that are hard to match especially due to customer loyalty (Bently, 2011). They have created i-Phones that cannot be matched in the market, this is not to forget the i-Pods and programs like i-Tunes that is amongst the leading American music gadgets. The success attributed to the Founder and CEO, Steve Jobs has made the company earn an accolade as the most respected company in the world. This is fundamental because of the shape focus that Steve Jobs managed to put not being discouraged by past failures but forging on with an attempt geared towards improving those failures so that success was reached. The company became so successful to the point of having no debt liability, something not very easy to attain in the business world. (Linzmayer, 2004) Steve Jobs’ personal life is also a manifestation of improvement of the past mistakes. Starting with his days at the elementary school where he had difficulties coping with the school system to the extent of taking bribes so as to read. (O’Grady, 2008) That reflected on the challenges he experienced. And looking at his days at high school, it’s seen that his weakness in following school curriculum was evident. (Harper, 2011) He struggled to remain successful in the school setup and he struggled to be successful in life. His health life especially on his last days depicts him as a person who did not want to face reality because he postponed a surgery to remove cancer. He instead opted for other types of medication. He later accepted to undergo the surgery and that was another success. (Simon, 2005)Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion It is self evident that the quote, â€Å"a failure is a man who blundered, but is not able to cash in on the experience† is relevant and applicable in analysis of the life and times of Steve Jobs. His path was a life of ups and downs and he did very little to make history and touch the lives of many people. He was born and adopted, the fact he learned when he was 27 years old. He became positive in life and lived peacefully and happily with his foster parents. He went to school and had some challenges in schooling starting with elementary level where he had problems coping with curriculum and making friends. This followed high school years where he frequently dropped on and off from school until such a time that he identified an area, typography, his interests were concentrated at. In starting the Apple Company, he encountered financial challenges that made him sell his valuable vehicle. To him attaining his dream overshadowed all other challenges. This was followe d with being locked out of Apple as the CEO (Bilton, 2011). He did not take the challenges negatively, instead of that he went and built another company that excelled in all respects to an extent of merging with the Disney and later becoming the greatest share holder. (Bob, 2007) His successful venture enabled him return to Apple and continue being the CEO on a position he held until his demise. Truly his path was a life well lived, he rectified his mistakes to improve his future life. References Alison, M. 1996. Building a Bulging War chest, The New York Times. 26August 2011 Bently, P. 2011. Steve Job’s biological mother doesn’t know he is dead. London daily Bilton, N., 2011.Apple is the most valuable company. New York times.9 August 2011 Bob, E, 2007.Appeal court says Jobs can’t raze Woodside mansion. San Francisco Chronicles10 January 2007. Retrieved Butcher, L, 1987. Accidental Millionaire: The rise and fall of Steve Jobs at Apple. Paragon House. Duncan, C, 2004. The guardian profile: Steve Jobs. The Guardian (UK). 31 March2006 Harper, C, Q 2011.Steve jobs: a relentless rise in graphs and charts Levy, S., 1994. Insanely Great: The Life and Times of Macintosh, the Computer that Changed Everything. Penguin Books. Linzmayer, O, W., 2004. Apple Confidential 2.0: The Definitive History of the World’s Most Colorful Company. No Starch Press. ISBN 1-59327-01 O’Grady, J. (2008). Apple Inc. Greenwood Press. Simon, W, L, Young, J, S, 2005. Icon: Steve Jobs, The Greatest Second Act in the History of Business. John Wiley Sons Spector, G, 1985. Apple’s Jobs Starts New firm, PC week.pp.109 Stross, R. E. (1993). Steve Jobs and the NeXT Big Thing. Atheneum. ISBN 0-689-1213-0 pp. 117, 120, 246. Wozniak, Steve (2006). IWoz: Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I invented the personal computer, co-founded Apple and had fun doing it. W. W. Norton Co. Young, J, S., 1988. Steve Jobs: the Journey is the Reward. Scott, Foresman Co This essay on Steve Jobs biography was written and submitted by user Sarah Watson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.